Kabukimono

Here’s my next ukiyoe portrait. This one is called Kabukimono, which is kind of a play on meaning. It’s written using an archaic kanji, 傾, which basically meant a person who sees the world a little differently than ordinary people; someone who, when faces with two paths, chooses the harder one and creates miracles in order to succeed. Eventually the word came to be written with different kanji, 歌舞伎, the kabuki style of theater which most folks are familiar with.

There’s a bit of the pretentious artist in me peaking through in this piece as well; I’m trying to say that business and theater are similar to each other. You have to put on a costume, a different face, you have to act really well, and if you don’t keep in character, your audience will lose interest in you. I guess the big difference is that in theater the costumes are much better… which is probably why theater is fun and business is not. Anyway, there you have it.

2009 A-Yokai-A-Day Line-Up | 今日の妖怪シリーズ

Get ’em while they’re hot!

The yokai are all being posted to my Etsy store, http://osarusan.etsy.com. They will be available as high quality, archival fine art prints, matted and mounted on acid-free board, just like my other Etsy prints. There will also be special deals for buying 10 yokai prints, or the entire set.

Nurarihyon Hyosube Zashiki-warashi Usu-tsuki-warashi Azuki-arai
Kamaitachi Kitsune Kappa Rokurokubi Hitotsume-kozo
Kamikiri Jubokko Tanuki Umibozu Yuki-onna
Yama-uba Akaname Futakuchi-onna Kuchisake-onna Dorotabo
Ohaguro-bettari Gashadokuro Noppera-bo Jorogumo Basan
Wanyudo Ningyo Nuppeppo Hone-onna Onryo
Hyakki Yako (panel 1)
Hyakki Yako (panel 2)
Hyakki Yako (panel 3)
Hyakki Yako (panel 4)
Hyakki Yako (panel 5)

Anyone interested in buying one of the original paintings should contact me by email.

2009年10月、ハロウィーンの月に毎日異なった種類の妖怪をシリーズで描きました。こちらが全57種類の妖怪です。これらの絵のプリントは、私のEtsy store — http://osarusan.etsy.com — で買うことができるようになりました。 これらのプリントは、マットが付いている状態で送られます。10枚セットか又はフルセットで割引があります。

Contemporary Ukiyo-e

One of the side projects I’ve been working on while doing the yokai has been another ukiyo-e-style painting. The Adachi Institute of  Woodcut Prints is holding a competition calling for “contemporary ukiyo-e.” What that means isn’t so clear, other than they wanted ukiyo-e that says “now.” I love doing digital ukiyo-e, but it’s always been a pretty typical subject matter for me, landscapes or portraits — nothing in it that I would really consider “contemporary,” except for maybe the medium.

Well, here is my entry, and I’m fairly pleased with it. The text, “いざ、出陣!” is a kind of battle cry, and the title, “女戦士,” means woman warrior. It sounds really corny in English actually… but I like the picture for what it is. If I were to get deep and meaningful about it, I would say that it’s an illustration of the modern Japanese soul — international, liberal, and Westernized, but still retaining a strong connection to it’s ancient traditions, gender roles, and customs. Japan is sort of an enigma in that way, and probably that’s one part of the strong appeal it has to Westerners — so familiar, and yet on another level so incredibly foreign.

I feel silly describing my art in that way… like a stuffy art school student. But I have to describe it that way — in Japanese even — for the contest. Wish me luck!

Onna Senshi

Onna Senshi

A-Yokai-A-Day for the Month of October: Hyakki Yako

The final yokai of the month is actually more than one yokai. This is Hyakki Yako, the Night Parade of 100 Yokai. Every year, all of the yokai parade through the streets during summer nights. Anybody unfortunate to come across this supernatural procession will die, unless they have been specifically protected with magical charms.

Obviously 100 yokai is too many to paint in one day. I decided, for the sake of time, just to do 5 panels of yokai, with 27 more yokai. Unfortunately, I was called in to work on Saturday for 7 hours, so I lost a huge chunk of my painting time. I worked all night, painting like a demon, and I almost finished them all before midnight EST, but I need another 2 hours or so to finish the final touches. But I promised yokai on Halloween, and it wouldn’t be a-yokai-a-day if there weren’t a yokai today… so here are five:

Hyakki Yako (panel 1)

Hyakki Yako (panel 1)

I will post the remaining 4 panels just as soon as I finish the final touches, but right now I need a shower and a nap badly. I’ll update this post in a few hours with the others. They should be up before noon on November first, along with their names.

Happy Halloween!

~Update:

Well, as soon as I finished them, my internet access went down, so I wasn’t able to upload them last night. But here they are, only slightly late due to situations beyond my control… Acts of Yokai, perhaps?

The yokai in panel one are (from right to left) Tengu, a very famous, wise, and powerful bird-goblin; Kawauso, a river otter which, like many animals in Japan, develops magical powers as it ages; Uwan, a harmless incorporeal monster that lives in temples and shouts, “UWAN!” just to screw with people; Nekomata, a kind of ghost cat who develops magical powers after tail has grown long even to fork in two, giving it magical powers including creating fireballs, shapeshifting, and reanimating corpses; and Tesso, a cursed monk who tranformed into a swarm of rats and laid waste to an enemy temple.

Hyakki Yako (panel 2)

Hyakki Yako (panel 2)

Panel two contains a class of yokai known as Tsukomogami — household items which become conscious and magical after a long time, usually 100 years. Generally they are harmless, animate spirits, but there are exceptions to that rule. This procession starts with Bakezori, a sandal; Karakasa, a paper umbrella; Chochinobake, a paper lantern; Ittan-momen, a roll of cotton cloth — this one is a little more malicious than the others, often attacking humans by wrapping them up and smothering them; Biwa-yanagi, from a kind of musical instrument called a biwa; Furu-utsubo, an old archer’s quiver; and Morinji-no-okama, a tea kettle.

Hyakki Yako (panel 3)

Hyakki Yako (panel 3)

Panel 3 is full of more monstrous, animal-like yokai. The leader of this procession is Aosagibi, a glowing blue heron which flies at night, appearing as a fireball; Kirin, the famous unicorn-like-dragon-like-lion-like-horse-thing found throughout East Asia. In Japan the kirin is the most powerful of all spirits, ranking above dragons and phoenixes. It’s also famous for the brewery of the same name, which makes my favorite beer, Akiaji (my nurarihyon was drinking it too); Baku, another chimeric monster composed of bear, rhino, cow, elephant, and tiger parts, who devours dreams and preys on the spirits of the diseased and plague-ridden; and Ushi-oni, a demon bull which comes in many varieties — this one being the head of an ox attached to a hairy, six-legged, spider-like body.

Hyakki Yako (panel 4)

Hyakki Yako (panel 4)

Panel four’s yokai are getting a little creepier, but not so horrible yet. The leader of this line is Abura-sumashi, the oil-presser, who is the ghost of a man who stole oil and is now cursed with a squat, straw-covered body and a potato-like head; Hyakume, a pretty self-explanatory monster whose named means “100 eyes”; Shokera, a monster who climbs on roofs and peers in through skylights on sleeping people, occasionally attacking them; Tsurube-otoshi, a giant, disembodied head which preys on travelers by dropping out of trees and devouring them; and Akashita, a hairy beast with a long, red tongue that hides in the clouds and guards floodgates.

Hyakki Yako (panel 5)

Hyakki Yako (panel 5)

Panel five has a couple of truly frightful yokai, though nothing as bad as the onryo from October 30th. The leader of this part of the parade is Nuribotoke, a corpse with popped-out eyes dangling by the optic nerve who crawls out of family Buddhist altars (remember to close the shrine at night!); Hitodama, a basic ghost which is pretty much identical to the English Will o’ the Wisp, a sometimes-malevolent soul embodied in a ball of light which likes to mislead people into danger in the night; Aoandon, the spirit who appears after the Hyakumonogatari Kaidankai, the Edo-era game of ghost-story telling in which 100 candles are lit and 100 ghost stories are told, each one progressively scarier — one candle is snuffed after each story until the final candle is extinguished, and this ghost appears. Sort of a Japanese Bloody Mary or Candyman; Harionago, a barbed-haired ghoul who appears as a beautiful lady with long hair done up. She walks the streets until she comes across a man, and then she laughs. If the man laughs back, she undoes her hair and then rips him to pieces with the hooked barbs on the end of each strand; Betobeto-san, and invisible yokai who walks the streets at night, following people with the sound of its footsteps — betobeto; and Nure-onna, an giant woman-headed snake, said to grow up to 300 meters long, who waits on the shore, washing her hair. She often carries a small bundle which looks like a child in an attempt to lure strangers to come and attempt to help her. After they pick up the bundle, it becomes incredibly heavy and prevents them from running away, after which the nure-onna uses her long, snake-like tongue to suck all the blood from their body. Sometimes she also works in consort with other sea monsters.

So there you have it! A grand total of 58 yokai throughout the month of October. It was a great pleasure painting these, and I think I could go on painting them forever. One a day was an incredibly pace to keep up, and it was worth it, but there’s only so much a painter can do in one day… I’m sure I’ll come back to yokai in the near future and paint some more detailed, full scenes instead of rushing to finish in one day. But in the meantime, I want to say thanks for keeping up with my site this month, and thanks for putting up with the snags I had on the final day of the project.

Finally, I hope you’ll keep coming back to see my art. You can bookmark my site, or my RSS feed, or fan me on Facebook to keep up with what I’m doing. And if you liked the yokai, you can support my art by buying prints on my Etsy store (I’ll be adding the yokai within the next few days).

Thanks for viewing! Stay tuned for my next painting!

Hyakumonogatari Kaidankai

A-Yokai-A-Day: Onryo

Anyone who has seen a few Japanese horror movies knows that today’s yokai is, bar none, the scariest of them all. True, Kuchisake-onna or Hone-onna might appear more grotesque — but they’re just one-trick-ponies compared to the terror that is the onryo. Immortalized in countless paintings, woodblock prints, and movies like The Ring and Ju-On, the onryo is Japan’s vengeful ghost. The look we see today — long black hair, piercing eyes, white skin and burial kimono — originated in ancient kabuki ghost stories, and is one reason why this ghost is so expressive.

Both Japanese and Western ghosts usually have a powerful motive for their vengeance. But what makes an onryo so much scarier than its Western vengeful spiritual counterpart is that, while the Western ghost ceases to haunt once it is put to rest, an onryo appears and never goes away. There’s no concept of justice in an onryo’s revenge; in many stories the ghost will terrorize a village, murdering hundreds of poor, innocent souls in the most unimaginable fashions, but she rarely takes revenge on the actual cause of her unrest (usually a nasty husband). If Scooby and the Gang went to Tokyo to solve a mystery, they’d no doubt pull the rubber mask off old farmer Jenkins, call it a night, and then die in a horrible freak Mystery Machine accident, their bodies flayed and twisted into physically indescribable forms.

Yokai

Onryo

There’s some confusion as to how to define yokai and bakemono in Japanese folklore, which one is a subset of the other, and whether or not yurei — ghosts — fit into either category or exist on their own. There doesn’t seem to be a clear definition of either term, but from my understanding of them I think that “yokai” is a pretty encompassing term that collectivizes all supernatural beings in folklore, Japanese and non-Japanese alike. Whether bakemono are a subset of that or just a related term, I don’t know, but I definitely think that yurei and their kin (like onryo and zashiki-warashi) fit in as a type of yokai, rather than stand alone.

Today’s yokai makes 30, and tomorrow is Halloween! Tomorrow will be my last yokai! Where do I go from the onryo, who made me lose so many hours of sleep?? Come back tomorrow to find out, and have a good Halloween! (And don’t be a jerk and pretend not to be home when the kids come trick-or-treating!)

A-Yokai-A-Day: Hone-onna

It’s another scary woman today, but anyone who has seen Japanese horror movies knows that Japan makes the best scary women of all. Hone-onna, which means “bone woman,” is a kind of Japanese succubus. Her favorite modus operandi is to take the form of a beautiful woman and lure a man to bed with her. Then she reveals her skeletal form and sucks his soul away. Pretty freaky, huh?

Hone-onna

Hone-onna

A-Yokai-A-Day: Nuppeppo

Today’s yokai is Nuppeppo, a bizarre little creature. He appears around midnight in deserted places — especially graveyards or temples. He appears as a chunk of dead, rotting flesh walking about on its own. For such a horrible, nauseating description, most of the images of him are borderline cute. I couldn’t stand for that — a chunk of walking, dead flesh needs to be grotesque — so I made it just a bit less cuddly, with varicose veins and little hairs and rotting teeth. It might still be soft enough to cuddle, but the smell should keep you at bay.

Nuppeppo

Nuppeppo